Which operations allow pilots to control aircraft remotely from CONUS using terrestrial networks?

Remote Split Operations (RSO) is the correct answer because it specifically refers to a system that allows pilots to control aircraft (particularly unmanned aerial vehicles, or UAVs) remotely from locations within the Continental United States (CONUS) using terrestrial communication networks. This method facilitates the operation of aircraft from significant distances away from the actual flying vehicle, ensuring that pilots can maintain situational awareness and control without being physically present at the operating base or in the theater of operations.

RSO is particularly advantageous as it helps to leverage advanced communication technology to enhance operational capabilities while allowing pilots to conduct missions in a safe and efficient manner from a remote location. This setup effectively integrates high-speed networks for data transfer, enabling real-time control and the management of unmanned systems, which is crucial in modern aerial warfare.

In contrast, the other options do not specifically relate to the remote operation of aircraft from CONUS using terrestrial networks. They may refer to other operational concepts or methods relevant to air warfare but do not address the specific capability described in the question.